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Dog Training3 min read

How to Teach a Dog to Lie Down (The “L” Lure)

A step-by-step way to teach down without pushing or pulling: lure straight down, then along the floor in an L shape, and mark when both elbows touch.

Pupupp Training Team
Reward-based dog training guides · Updated Nov 2026
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What you’re teaching

Down is harder than sit for a lot of dogs. Lying down is a vulnerable position, and on a cold or slippery floor many dogs simply won’t do it. So set it up to be easy: a rug or mat, a quiet room, and a treat your dog really wants. The movement is an L: straight down from the nose to the floor, then slowly away along the floor. The goal: Your dog lies down on a hand signal and a word. Time: about 6 minutes. You need: 15 treats, a non-slip surface.

Step by step

  1. Start with your dog sitting. Hold a treat at their nose.
  2. Move the treat straight down to the floor between their front paws, then slowly away from them along the floor, like the letter L.
  3. The moment both elbows touch the floor, say “Yes!” and give the treat on the floor.
  4. If they stand up instead, go slower, or reward halfway (head lowered) a few times first.
  5. After 5 good tries, use an empty hand for the signal and pay from the other hand. Then add the word “Down” before the signal.
Step 3, from the Pupupp “Down” lesson. In the plan, every step has its own demo and voice guidance.

Common mistakes

  • Using “Down” for “get off the sofa” as well. Pick “Off” for that.
  • Practicing on a cold or slippery floor. Many dogs refuse. Use a rug.

Using it in real life

A down is the start of real calm. Ask for it on a mat while you eat, at a café, or when guests have sat down. Pair it with the settle-on-a-mat lesson and you have a dog who knows what to do when nothing is happening. If your dog’s bottom pops up as their head goes down, you moved the treat forward too soon. Go straight down first and wait there. If they still can’t fold, reward smaller pieces: head lowered, then one elbow, then both.

What to teach next

This guide is general education, not veterinary or behavioral advice for your individual dog. For aggression, biting that breaks skin, severe fear or panic when alone, please see your vet or a qualified behaviorist.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Why won’t my dog lie down on command?

The usual reasons are the surface (cold, hard or slippery), a lure that moves too fast, or a room that is too exciting. Try a rug in a quiet room and reward halfway positions a few times. Small dogs and deep-chested dogs often need the treat to travel more slowly.

Should I use “down” or “lie down”?

Either works, as long as everyone in the house uses the same one and it means only this. If you also say “down” for getting off the sofa or for not jumping, pick a different word for those, such as “off.”

Do I need to teach sit before down?

It helps, because the lure starts from a sit, but it isn’t required. Some dogs find it easier to go into a down from standing. Use whichever your dog offers more readily.

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